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- Elmer Gantry
-
-
- (MARCH 14, 1927)
-
- Elmer Gantry--Sinclair Lewis. Author Sinclair Lewis, whose
- position as National Champion Castigator is challenged only by
- his fellow idealist, Critic Henry Louis Mencken, has made
- another large roundup of grunting, whining, roaring, mewing,
- driveling, snouting creatures--of fiction--which, like an
- infuriated swineherd, he can beat, goad, tweak, tail-twist,
- eye-jab, belly-thwack, spatter with sty-filth and consign to
- perdition. the new collection closely resembles the herd
- obtained on the Castigator's last foray against the medical
- profession (Arrowsmith, 1925) and a parallel course is run, from
- upcreek tabernacles, through a hayseed college and seminary to
- a big-city edifice with a revolving electric cross. But the
- Arrowsmith plot is altered. This time the Castigator, instead of
- exerting his greatest efforts in harrying a fine-mettled
- creature to refuge in the wilderness, singles out the biggest
- boar in sight and hounds him into a gratifyingly slimy slough.
- The tale has an obscure hero, another Lewisian lie-hunter who,
- to purge the last bitter dregs of pity and fear, gets his gentle
- eyes and mouth whipped to a black pulp by the K.K.K. before he
- is released. But the boar is the chief sacrifice and its name
- has the inimitable Lewis smack, Elmer Gantry.
-
- What folk of the 21st Century are going to ask about 20th
- Century cinemas, tabloid newspapers and this book, is: "Did such
- people really live in the U.S.?" Their hastier historians will
- say: "Yes," and show convincing clippings from the N.Y. times's
- rag editions (instituted 1927) about John Roach Straton, Edward
- Hall and Aimee Semple McPherson. Of course, these headliners are
- no more representative of the U.S. Senate. But the Castigator,
- trained on newspapers to inflict sansculottism, portrays
- skeletal types of Americanos with all the malice, which is more
- than all the art, of which he is capable. The clerical creatures
- in Elmer Gantry are children of ideas and the ideas seem to have
- been shipped up out of unhappy memories of the Sauk Centre
- Sunday School, with all the panicky fury of a believer's
- wrestling with Doubt. This wrestling has cost the Castigator ill
- nature, megalomania, nervous breakdowns and the creatures of his
- forced moods are far less credible, as contemporary humanity,
- than Hogarth's Gin Alleyites, Swift's Anglo-Lilliputs or even
- Dante's infernals. As literature Elmer Gantry is compelling and
- permanent, but only for its violent virtuosity.
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